Page 72 - Mediterraneo e dintorni - 4-2020
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the policemen who aimed   and instead ended up
                                                                  to ascertain their political   arresting Sacco and Vanzetti,
                                                                  ideas gave false and evasive   whom he didn’t even know.
                                                                  answers, lying about their   Lies as evidence of guilt.
                                                                  anarchist belonging and   The reticence and evasive
                                                                  denied knowing Buda.     responses the two had
                                                                  But had they really been   given at the time of arrest to
                                                                  arrested because they were   protect themselves and their
                                                                  anarchists? The answer is   comrades convinced the
                                                                  no, and it is doubly mocking.   authorities that Sacco and
                                                                  First of all, the exchange of   Vanzetti were guilty of the
                                                                  person. Indeed, on May 5,   bloody robbery of Braintree
                                                                  the evening of their arrest,   on April 15. They were sent
                                                                  the head of the Bridgewater   to trial on the grounds that
                                                                  Police Michael Stewart had   their behavior constituted
                                                                  set a trap for Mario Buda,   evidence known in law as
                                                                  considering him one of the   “awareness of guilt”. This
                                                                  five bandits who, on April   evidence will permeate the
                                                                  15, 1920, had made, in the   entire trial and Nicola Sacco
                                                                  nearby town of Braintree, a   and Bartolomeo Vanzetti,
                                                                  Armed robbery that ended   with the only fault of being
                                                                  with the killing of a valuables   Italian and anarchists,
                                                                  carrier and his bodyguard   were sentenced to death on
                                                                  and a loot of about      April 9, 1927 and executed
                                                                  sixteen thousand dollars.   on August 23 of the same
                                                                  Determined to arrest him,   year for that robbery of a
                                                                  he arrived late at the place   hundred years ago... which
                                                                  where the four anarchists   they hadn’t committed. 50
                                                                  had met and called Brockton   years passed before - thanks
                                                                  police asking to arrest two   to the 1977 proclamation of
                                                                  people on the bus from   Massacchusetts Governor
                                                                  Bridgewater. He thought of   Michael Dukakis - the two
                                                                  setting up Buda and Orciani   were rehabilitated.









                     Napoli, comizio di protesta contro la condanna a morte di Sacco e
                                                        Vanzetti
                Le bugie come prove di colpevolezza. La reticenza
                e le risposte evasive che i due avevano dato al
                momento dell’arresto per proteggere sé stessi e i
                propri compagni convinsero, invece, il capo della
                Polizia Michael Stewart e il procuratore distrettuale
                Frederick Katzmann, che li interrogò il giorno
                seguente, che Sacco e Vanzetti fossero colpevoli
                della cruenta rapina di Braintree del 15 aprile.
                Katzmann, in particolare, per mandarli a processo
                sostenne che il loro comportamento costituiva una
                prova conosciuta in diritto come “consapevolezza
                di colpa”. Questa “prova” permeerà di sé l’intero
                dibattimento e Nicola Sacco e Bartolomeo
                Vanzetti, con la sola colpa di essere italiani ed
                anarchici, furono condannati a morte il 9 aprile
                1927 e giustiziati il 23 agosto dello stesso anno per
                quella rapina di cento anni fa… che non avevano
                commesso.





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