Page 47 - Mediterraneo e dintorni - nr 13
P. 47

LoUiS arMStroNG                 among the 500 songs that led to the bir-
              tHe SoUL oF jaZZ                th of Rock and Roll.
                                              He was brilliant not only for the timbre
                     uch more than a symbol: he is   and rhythm of the instrument, the tech-
              “Mone of the undisputed musical   nique and capacity for improvisation,
              geniuses of  the 20th century, ambas-  but also and above all for transversal
              sador of Afro-American  music  in the   and universal readability. His famous
              world”. The Encyclopedia Treccani   sentence: “If you need to ask what jazz
              defines Louis Daniel Armstrong, tru-  is, you’ll never know.” He even ended
              mpet soloist, singer and composer born   up in jail, when he was very young,
              in New Orleans on August 4, 1900. He   with a gunshot in the air on a New Ye-
              was  the  first,  along  with  his  trumpet   ar’s night. But he treasured this expe-
              and his voice, to carry the irresistible   rience, because that’s where he met the
              charm around the world of jazz, after   music and knew his personal passion for
              having helped to create it, interpreting   the instrument, the cornet, even before
              over time that syncretism between Afri-  the trumpet, which will accompany him
              can poetics, which went back to the vast   for life. “Every man - he said - has his
              cultural memory of the deported slaves,   own music that boils inside him”. The
              and western musical forms, at the base   one that flowed in his veins, full of cre-
              of the genre. He pushed the boundaries   ativity and suggestion, came out than-  and 1940s, with the Great Depression,
              beyond those hitherto explored, mar-  ks to self-study, very common among   for commercial reasons, he appeared as
              king extraordinary moments in the   black musicians at the time, who tou-  a celebrity in the great orchestras, with
              history of music of all times and its de-  ched with him very high points and al-  which he also recorded important pieces
              velopment. To certify this undisputed   lowed him to reach levels of unthinkable   (Mahogany Hall stomp, I can’t give you
              merit, the prestigious Grammy Lifetime   virtuosity, giving proof of his authentic   anything but love, Dallas Blues). But
              Achievement  Award by the Academy   musical genius. Who says he was “ca-  still the music market changes with the
              of Recording Arts and Sciences arrived   pable of making the trumpet cry” says   Second World War: the crisis of the gre-
              posthumously, the year after his dea-  a sacred truth! With him comes a deci-  at orchestras brings him back to form a
              th on 6 July 1971. The ascent marked   sive turning point in the very expres-  small complex, which became mythical
              his whole life, certainly not easy: born   sion of jazz: Armstrong is the first to   because it accompanied him from 1947
              in a black and very poor family of the   offer himself as a soloist to his audience,   to his death, with highly acclaimed
              Louisiana of the time, his curriculum   supported by the band’s incursions. In   tours all over the world: the All Stars.
              is formed in the street and reaches the   Chicago came the decisive meeting with   His distinctive features were certainly
              stars,  studded  with recordings  that   King Oliver and the one with pianist Lil   elegance, passion, creativity. And
              were awarded with the Grammy Hall   Hardin, who became his wife and also   perhaps, above all, a great and very pro-
              of Fame Award, a recognition destined   his manager. With her he gave life to the   found humanity, which shines through
              - even this - for pieces of historical and   first groups. The history of the country   when he says: “You must love to be able
              cultural value. His version of the West   greatly influenced the course of his care-  to play”. Or when he sings, with his un-
              End Blues of 1928, in 1974 was inclu-  er and his stylistic choices, often dicta-  forgettable hoarse voice What a Won-
              ded in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame   ted by record companies. In the 1930s   derful World!





            le quali, pure, incide brani im-  a formare un piccolo complesso,   la creatività. E forse, su tutte, una
            portanti  (Mahogany  Hall  stomp,   divenuto mitico perché lo accom-  grande e profondissima  uma-
            I can’t give you anything but love,   pagnò dal  1947  alla  morte,  con   nità, che traspare tutta quando
            Dallas Blues). Ma ancora il mer-  applauditissime tournée in tut-  afferma: «Devi amare per poter
            cato musicale cambia con la Se-   to il mondo: gli All Stars. Le sue   suonare». O quando canta, con
            conda Guerra Mondiale: la crisi   caratteristiche distintive furono   la sua indimenticabile voce roca
            delle grandi orchestre lo riporta   senz’altro l’eleganza, la passione,   What a Wonderful World!
























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